GLOBAL MELTDOWN
The catalogue of disasters that are happening right now
Across the planet, rising temperatures are taking their toll
CARBON DIOXIDE
New research has found that levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere - the main cause of global warming - are higher than at any time in the past 625,000 years. HOTTEST EVER
This year is expected to be the warmest ever recorded; 1998 was the hottest so far, but the past three years currently occupy the next three places.
DESERTIFICATION
The giant Kalahari desert, already four times the size of Britain, threatens to become larger still, covering farmland in Namibia, Botswana and South Africa.
EXPANDING OCEANS
The level of the world's seas and oceans is rising twice as fast as in the past, as their waters expand in rising temperatures and glaciers melt.
OCEAN EXILES
The people of the Carteret Islands, a scattering of atolls off Papua New Guinea in the South Pacific, have started to leave as their homes succumb to rising seas.
HURRICANES
Hurricane Epsilon - the 14th of the year - is forming in the Atlantic, even though the worst recorded hurricane season by far formally ended on Wednesday.
GLACIER MELT
Greenland glaciers have suddenly started racing towards the sea and melting. Much the same is beginning to happen to glaciers in the West Antarctic Ice Sheet.
WATER SHORTAGE
Areas such as the western USA, which depend on mountain snows for their water supplies, are running short as less snow falls - and what does fall melts earlier.
DISAPPEARING SPECIES
Sealife and birdlife have declined catastrophically this year along America's north-west Pacific coast, after a similar meltdown in the North Sea.
CORAL REEFS
Corals on the Great Barrier Reef are bleaching out and dying as sea temperatures rise and scientists fear that the whole reef may perish by 2050.
Also in this section
The Challenge
- The earth is getting warmer (0.6 +/- 0.2 °C in the past century; 0.17 °C/decade over the last 30 years.
- People are causing this.
- If greenhouse-gas emissions continue, the warming will continue and indeed accelerate.
- This will be a problem and we ought to do something about it.
The scientific community is in consensus to a great degree about the first three points, and to a lesser degree about the last point. While the physical science assessing climate change is quite clear, scientists are less inclined to comment on the need for social and economic/political actions which may help reduce greenhouse-gas emissions to halt the trend in global warming.
External Links:
- Going Under?: Scientists estimate that melting of the polar ice caps could raise sea levels by about 6m over the next 300 years. The British Columbia chapter of the Sierra Club of Canada has prepared a Google Earth map showing the effects this would have on the Vancouver/Lower Mainland area of BC.
- The Truth About Global Warming, is an article in the Seattle Times, October 9, 2005. In the article, one researcher estimates that the scientific consensus is now about 99 to 1, with the holdouts funded primarily by the coal and oil industries.
- An interesting transcript of a live Q & A session about global warming between readers and climate researchers at the University of Washington was published in the Seattle Times, October 12, 2005. One of the researchers, John M. Wallace, was formerly a skeptic who tried to talk Al Gore out of his strong concern about global warming in 1994. Now Wallace "no longer doubts the problem is real and the risks profound".
- The Politics of Climate change: articles and debate at openDemocracy. Debate going on now!
- An interesting commentary on the marketing (and branding) of global warming can be found at reknowned, American management guru and author, Tom Peters' blog, tom!peters: Wednesday Edition. (Be sure to read the 64 comments below the post.)
The Evidence
External Links
- Season Creep: How Global Warming is Already Effecting the World Around Us, is an analysis of the impact of climate change on seasonal cycles published by Clear the Air. Clear the Air is a national public education campaign in the United States to combat global warming and improve air quality. (Published March 2006, in PDF format.)
- Ice under Fire. Melting arctic, melting glaciers Photos by Gary Braasch
- Scientific Consensus
- Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis
- Abrupt Climate Change: evidence, mechanisms and implications A report for the Royal Society and the Association of British Science Writers
- Real Climate
- The Inuit Circumpolar Conference is an international organization that gives voice to the Inuit people of Alaska, Canada, Greenland and Chokotka (Russia). One of the ICC's prime initiatives concerns environmental and sustainable development. The ICC quarterly journal, Silarjualriniq, details much of the work they have done.
- Arctic Wisdom: 1000 Inuit Elders and children brave sub-zero temperatures to create a human poster for global warning. (Baffin Island, Canadian Arctic, April 22, 2005) Sponsors of this event range from the Union of Concerned Scientists to the Rainforest Action Network.
- Climate Change is an in-depth report by the Canadian national broadcaster, CBC. Follow the link, Artic Climate Change: Interactive Map, on the report's main page for very compelling observations of environmental change.
- The Melting of Mount Kilimanjaro's Glaciers
What Can I do? Personal Responses
External Links:
- Take the Ecological Footprint Quiz
- Carbon Activism for Beginners
- The Resurgence Carbon Dioxide Calculator
- Helpful Responses to Global Warming
- 101 Ways to Heal the Earth
- The One Tonne Challenge Individual Canadians take action to reduce global warming
What Can We Do? Collective Responses
- Contraction And Convergence - A proposal by the Global Commons Institute
- Shrinking Carbon Emissions
- Carbon Emissions Trading
External Links:
- Listen to an episode of Canada's CBC Radio programme, The Current, where the potential of technology to help build sustainable society is discussed. (Originally aired May 22, 2006.)
- Montreal, Canada will host the 11th annual United Nations Climate Change Conference from November 28th to December 9th, 2005. This is the first Meeting of the Parties since the Kyoto Protocol came into effect in February 2005. This event represents a milestone in the global effort to address climate change. It opens a new chapter in the international dialogue on the Kyoto Protocol, including discussions about long-term measures to address climate change, and will engage the world to pursue and enhance efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
- The Kyoto Protocol (Wikipedia)
- Taking Action on Climate Change The Canadian government's response to Kyoto
- Urban and Ecological Footprints
- Redefining Progress: Sustainability Indicators "The Sustainability Indicators Program documents where we really stand with respect to our society’s natural and social limits. The Genuine Progress Indicator, for example, subtracts destructive costs and adds in social and economic benefits ignored by the Gross Domestic Product. The Ecological Footprint tracks the consumption and waste patterns of individuals, communities, businesses, and nations, and has rigorously shown that we overuse our planet’s natural capital by up to 25%."
- Climate Solutions "Climate Solutions mission is to stop global warming at the earliest point possible by helping the Pacific Northwest and British Columbia become world leaders in practical and profitable solutions."
- Climate Change: Impacts and Solutions The Suzuki Foundation's position on climate change.
Threads: Climate Change
